Urgent: New Bill Threatens Local Control Over ACHD!

This bill, House Bill No. 326, proposes changes to Idaho's single-countywide highway district governance, specifically for counties with more than 200,000 residents (such as Ada County, where ACHD operates).

Key Takeaways from the Bill

  1. Adds Two Appointed Commissioners

    • In addition to the five elected highway district commissioners, two additional commissioners would now be appointed:

      • One appointed by the Governor

      • One appointed by the County Commissioners

    • These appointed commissioners would have the same powers as elected commissioners but would not represent a specific subdistrict.

  2. Staggered Terms for the New Appointees

    • The first county-appointed commissioner serves until December 31, 2026.

    • The first governor-appointed commissioner serves until December 31, 2028.

    • After that, each appointed commissioner serves a four-year term and may be reappointed.

  3. Restrictions on Who Can Serve

    • County commissioners, mayors, and city council members are not eligible to be highway district commissioners.

  4. Process for Filling Vacancies

    • If an elected commissioner seat becomes vacant:

      • The remaining highway district board has 30 days to appoint a replacement.

      • If they fail to do so, they must submit three nominations to the governor, who has 10 days to appoint someone.

    • If an appointed commissioner seat becomes vacant:

      • The governor or county commissioners must appoint a replacement within 30 days.

  5. Emergency Clause

    • This bill would take effect immediately upon passage.

Implications

  • This shifts some control over ACHD (or other large highway districts) away from voters by allowing political appointees to serve as commissioners.

  • Potential for increased state and county influence over local transportation decisions.

  • Appointed commissioners may not be directly accountable to voters, unlike elected commissioners who represent specific subdistricts.

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