URGENT: Two Senate Bills Threaten Street Safety & Local Control

Current Status on Senate Bills 1140 and 1144:

These two bills work together to limit the ability of Highway Districts statewide to create safer roads. They require that projects “primarily benefit motor vehicles,” and only allow bicycle and pedestrian infrastructure as a secondary consideration. In short, they tie the hands of public servants who want to prioritize safety. Both bills were signed into law by Governor Little, and we’ll be monitoring their impacts closely.

TAKE ACTION NOW

Call and/or email Governor Little and let him to veto these Bills!

  • Call the Governor’s office at 208.334.2100 , and talk with a staffer or leave a message saying:

    • “I am calling to ask that the Governor uses his veto on bills SB 1140 and SB 1144, as they are taking away tools for safe streets, interfering with local control of local politics and are deeply unpopular. As Idahoans, we demand safe streets, that our local politicians are able to represent our wishes and these bills both actively harm those values.”

  • Use the Idaho Conservation League’s action link to help craft an email to little’s office.

Example Email

Dear Representative {YOUR REP. NAME},

I am writing today to ask that you consider voting against Senate Bills 1140 and 1144, which are currently scheduled to be heard in the House Transportation Committee. I have several concerns with these bills - that they limit local control of local streets, that they will disincentivize economic growth along roadway corridors, that the language of the bills are vague and open to interpretation (especially 1140) and that they would act to make our streets less safe for all users - whether that’s kids walking to school, residents of a city enjoying their neighborhood, or motorists who are driving those streets.

In my town of {YOUR TOWN}, I see a great need for continued development and safe infrastructure especially - {INSERT LOCAL EXAMPLE IF YOU HAVE ONE, highway through town, neighborhood road, etc.}. Limiting our town from addressing this issues would send our community’s development in the wrong direction — from a safety standpoint, from an economic standpoint and from a development standpoint.

Thank you for your time, and for seriously considering my persepective - I urge you to vote against the passage of SB1140 and SB1144.

Thank you,

{Your Name, Your Address}

Talking Points

These bills prioritize motor vehicle movement over people’s lives. Widening roads increases speeds and puts pedestrians, bicyclists, and even drivers at greater risk, especially Idaho’s youth. If you can focus on the safety of kids that would be very helpful.

Street Safety – These bills prioritize motor vehicle movement over people’s lives. Widening roads increases speeds and puts pedestrians, bicyclists, and even drivers at greater risk.

Local Control – Cities and agencies should have the flexibility to design streets that best serve their communities—not be forced into a one-size-fits-all approach dictated by state law.

Fiscally Irresponsible – Road widening is expensive. Forcing highway districts to expand roads could lead to higher local taxes or take funding away from critical road maintenance. It also disallows local jurisdictions from making improvements to support economic growth.

Poorly Written Legislation - The legal language in the two bills is vague and contradictory, and we can ask our lawmakers to do better than to pass laws that are open to interpretation and in need of clarification and legal clean up.

Overview of Senate Bills 1140 and 1144

Senate Bills 1140 and 1144 would work in tandem to restrict how Highway Districts statewide are able to act in order to make roads more safe - by ensuring that projects “primarily benefit motor vehicles” and mandating that bicycle and pedestrian safety infrastructure only occur as a secondary benefit of a project.

In short, 1140 and 1144 would tie public servant’s hands from being able to make our streets safer.

Key Takeaways about Senate Bill 1140

From a Bicycle & Pedestrian Advocacy Perspective

SB1140 will impact bicycle and pedestrian projects.

  • By defining highway projects primarily in terms of benefiting motor vehicles, it restricts bike and pedestrian improvements to being only "secondary" or "collateral" benefits.

  • This could reduce opportunities to incorporate safe biking and walking infrastructure into road projects, even when it could reduce congestion and improve safety for all users.

  • This is where we should lean on the safety of Idaho’s youth. How would kids walk or bike to school or other activities safely?

From a Broader (Non-Bike-Specific) Perspective

SB1140 limits flexibility in transportation planning.

  • By defining projects primarily in terms of motor vehicle benefits, it prevents cities and local agencies from designing projects that best fit their community needs.

  • Good planning should be based on what works best for each location—not a one-size-fits-all approach dictated by state law.

It reduces local control over transportation decisions.

  • Cities and local agencies should have the ability to design road projects based on safety, efficiency, and economic development—not just reducing car delays.

  • This bill ties their hands and makes it harder to create livable, walkable, safe communities.

It could limit funding opportunities and economic growth.

  • Investing in complete streets boosts local economies by making streets more accessible to businesses, tourists, and people who rely on walking, biking, or transit.

Conclusion: Why This Matters

This bill might seem like a technical update, but in reality, it reinforces a car-centric approach to transportation funding and planning. While reducing congestion is a valid goal, it shouldn’t come at the cost of safety, sustainability, or local decision-making. A truly effective transportation system prioritizes all users—not just cars. 

Key Takeaways from Senate Bill 1144

  • Prevents Road Diets & Traffic-Calming Measures – Prohibits narrowing non-residential collector and arterial roads, even if local communities support safer, slower streets.

  • Prioritizes Motor Vehicles in Roadway Design – New and modified roads must focus on reducing congestion and travel time for cars, limiting investment in other transportation modes.

  • Restricts Bike & Pedestrian Infrastructure – Non-motorist improvements can only be included if incidental to a highway project or legally required for safety near schools or parks.

  • Takes Effect Immediately on July 1, 2025 – Would impact transportation planning decisions right away, limiting flexibility for future infrastructure projects.

Talking Points

From a Bicycle & Pedestrian Advocacy Perspective

  • It makes roads more dangerous, especially for kids.
    Without the ability to plan for safer bike lanes, crosswalks, and sidewalks, children walking or biking to school face greater risks. The bill speaks to the safety of kids’ movement around or to schools, parks, or other designated bike or pedestrian areas. Let’s think of other areas that kids might want to go to! Like a friend’s house? The Greenbelt or a local pool?

From a Broader (Non-Bike-Specific) Perspective

  • This bill limits flexibility in transportation planning.
    By mandating a car-first approach, it prevents cities and counties from designing road projects that best serve their unique needs.

  • It takes away local control.
    Local governments should decide how to manage their streets—not be forced into costly, unnecessary road expansions by state law.

  • It creates unfunded mandates and strains budgets.
    Widening roads is expensive, and this bill does not provide funding. It could pull resources away from maintenance, bridge repairs, and safety improvements.

  • There’s no evidence it will reduce traffic.
    Highway widening leads to induced demand—new lanes fill up quickly, bringing congestion back to previous levels. Smarter traffic management is a more effective solution.

Conclusion: Why This Matters

This bill reinforces an outdated, car-centric approach to transportation planning, limiting communities’ ability to design safer, more efficient streets. While reducing congestion is a valid goal, it shouldn’t come at the cost of safety, sustainability, or local decision-making. A truly effective transportation system serves all users—not just cars.

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URGENT: House Bill 326 Threatens Local Control of ACHD!